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“Buzzword: A keyword; a catchword or expression currently fashionable; a term used more to impress than to inform, esp. a technical or jargon term” – Oxford English Dictionary
All industries have their buzzwords, but the advertising space seems to invite a few more than its fair share. And, in many ways, it makes perfect sense: Advertisers are experts at selling brands, ideas, products, and services, and language is a key component of any pitch. Trendy words and phrases can help signal that the person or business using them is at the forefront of innovation.
Of course, as the OED notes in their definition of “buzzword,” these terms and phrases can be used more to impress than to inform. As a result, when words become buzzwords, their meanings and applications often become less clear.
That said, taking stock of the buzzwords of the moment can be instructive for advertisers looking to better understand their competitors and the industry. The marketing terms and phrases that are in vogue can tell us a lot about what’s top-of-mind for advertisers: their pain points, their needs, their anxieties, and more.
As the advertising industry transforms thanks to tectonic factors like AI, the shift towards privacy-first marketing, and media fragmentation and the increasing complexity of advertising work, the terms advertisers hear and use frequently can tell a meaningful story about the broader advertising landscape. To better explore this, we asked marketing experts at Basis to share their buzzword-related insights—specifically, which buzzwords they hear all the time, their level of value and meaning, why they’re currently so popular, and what their popularity says about the state of the industry.
Most-Heard Buzzwords: AI, Growth hacking
Colleen’s Take: Often, it feels like advertisers bring these words into conversation to demonstrate that they’re in touch with the latest trends. However, they aren’t always relevant or helpful.
‘Growth hacking,’ which refers to rapidly increasing a brand or client’s user base or revenue with minimal budget/resources, feels especially demonstrative of the industry today. I see this buzzword used frequently by brands (particularly start-ups) to describe an approach where every dollar spent is heavily scrutinized. If it’s not driving measurable growth, it's cut.
Reading Between the Lines: The underlying story is that brands and agencies have been battling economic turbulence and other financial pressures for several years now, and they’re doing everything they can to try and drive revenue and increase the efficiency of their spend.
Most-Heard Buzzwords: ID bridging, ID spoofing
Noor’s Take: 2024 has been marked by discussion about alternative addressability solutions, as third-party cookies were expected to be fully deprecated before year’s end. As the adtech industry sought out new methods for consumer tracking, ID bridging gained traction as a proposed option. This solution intends to link user IDs via matching across channels and platforms to create a cohesive profile.
ID bridging has received a fair amount of criticism, including concerns around privacy, the formulation of unreliable IDs, and the need for volumes of first-party data. The handling and linking of related data points for ID bridging makes room for another problematic buzzword: ID spoofing. ID spoofing occurs when bad actors manipulate IDs in a bidstream to masquerade as other user IDs which may be more attractive to advertisers.
While Google no longer intends to deprecate third-party cookies in Chrome, marketers must still grapple with signal loss and the shift towards privacy-first advertising, meaning that these terms will likely continue to make the rounds.
Reading Between the Lines: Both terms have brought new points of contention and confusion to the advertising space. We Are Raptive founder Paul Barrister summed up the issue by saying: “After a year+ of talking to dozens of companies about ID bridging, I can confidently say that all ID bridging conversations are a series of miscommunications and misunderstandings.”
Most-Heard Buzzwords: Halo effect, "Right message, right time, right place”
Molly’s Take: Neither of these phrases are necessarily easy to measure and achieve.
The popularity of the term “halo effect” reflects that brand awareness is growing as a known need as a response to the industry’s laser-focus on performance marketing in recent years. Meanwhile, “right message, right time, right place” speaks to the fragmentation of the media landscape and the importance of marketing strategies that are aligned with the customer journey. Advertisers are returning to this adage, which has been around since our industry began, to guide their strategies as they grapple with fragmentation and media complexity.
Reading Between the Lines: These terms reflect a wider trend of advertisers returning to the basics as a way to cope with the significant transformation and complexity that currently characterizes the industry.
Most-Heard Buzzword: AI
Andrew’s Take: People have seen the power of generative AI with ChatGPT and are trying to imagine all the applications for creating efficiency. The popularity of the term “AI” speaks to advertisers’ goal of leveraging technology to be more efficient and effective. The industry is looking to stretch budgets as much as possible and do more with less, and many believe that AI can be used to do that effectively at scale.
While there are many real applications for AI, there are also people who try to take advantage of the buzz around it and apply it to things that don’t quite fit (i.e., AI-washing). It seems like this happens every time something is capturing headlines—for example, when blockchain technology was all the rage a couple of years ago.
Reading Between the Lines: As AI develops, it’s critical for advertisers to weed out the PR plays from what's real. This applies to all buzzwords.
In reviewing the buzzwords that advertising leaders hear most frequently, two distinct themes emerge, each providing meaningful insights for advertisers looking to better understand the current landscape.
The first is financial pressures. Advertisers have been dealing with economic instability for years now, and agencies are under particularly acute financial stress. The popularity of terms like “growth hacking” signal the urgency marketers feel around making the most of their budgets. The same can be said of marketers’ infatuation with AI, as businesses increasingly look to the technology to drive revenue and increase efficiency.
The second is that, even with Google calling off its plans to deprecate third-party cookies in Chrome, advertisers are still scrambling to market their brands and clients effectively amidst signal loss and media fragmentation. In this context, new and uncertain tactics like ID bridging can seem like an attractive way to help advertisers connect with their target audiences—and that attractiveness is amplified by marketing teams’ urgent need for alternative addressability solutions—but their effectiveness isn’t proven, and they may open advertisers up to additional risk.
Ultimately, while buzzwords can often be frustratingly vague or overhyped, they also offer valuable insights into what’s currently top of mind for advertisers. The critical task for marketers is to discern meaningful information and thought leadership from mere buzz designed solely to impress. By critically engaging with these terms and understanding their real-world applications, advertisers can set themselves ahead of many of their peers and position themselves favorably in context to the industry’s greatest hopes and fears.